Research on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al- 20Si alloy modified by friction stir processing
YANG Yong- jing1,HUA Peng1,LI Xian- fen1,ZHOU Wei1,2
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China 2. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore
Abstract:Effect of multi- pass friction stir processing on microstructure and mechanical properties of as- cast Al- 20Si alloy was investigated. The results indicated friction stir processing cause great breakage of coarse primary Si particles and acicular eutectic Si particles. After friction stir processing, microhardness of Al- 20Si alloy decreased slightly, and the ultimate tensile strength and elongation of Al- 20Si alloy increased simultaneously, from 90. 8MPa and 0. 8% of as- cast to 202. 5MPa and 15. 8% of three- pass respectively.
[1]杨颖, 王宇鑫, 张瑜, 等.过共晶铝硅合金耐磨性能的研究进展[J].金属功能材料, 2011, 18(4):72-76[2]Ye H.An overview of the development of Al-Si-Alloy based material for engine applications[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2003, 12(3):288-297[3]Guru P R, Khan MD, Panigrahi S K, et al.Enhancing strength, ductility and machinability of a Al-Si cast alloy by friction stir processing [J]. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2015, 18 :67-74.[J].Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2015, 18:67-74[4]Rao A G, Deshmukh V P, Prabhu N, et al.Ductilizing of a brittle as-cast hypereutectic Al-Si alloy by friction stir processing [J][J].Materials Letters, 2015, 159:417-419[5]张瑜, 王宇鑫, 廖文俊, 等.稀土元素对过共晶铝硅合金的变质机理[J].金属功能材料, 2010, 17(3):86-90[6]梁超, 刘保串, 祝攀拓, 等.熔体混合与热处理对多元高硅铝硅合金组织和耐磨性能的影响[J].铸造, 2016, 65(8):725-728[7]Ma Z Y.Friction stir processing technology: a review[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2008, 39(3):642-658[8]黄春平, 柯黎明, 邢丽, ?等.搅拌摩擦加工研究进展及前景展望[J].稀有金属材料与工程, 2011, 40(1):183-188[9]金玉花, 温雨, 王希靖, 等.搅拌摩擦加工制备铝基复合材料组织性能研究[J].热加工工艺, 2014, 43(16):115-119[10]任淑荣, 马宗义, 陈礼清.搅拌摩擦焊接及其加工研究现状与展望[J].材料导报, 2007, 21(1):86-92[11]曹立超, 华鹏, 李先芬, 等.颗粒增强铝基复合材料搅拌摩擦加工的研究现状及展望[J]. 焊接, 2016, 8 :15-19.[J].焊接, 2016, 8:15-19[12]陆常翁, 卢德宏, 龚慧, 等.搅拌摩擦加工对过共晶--合金组织及性能的影响[J].材料导报, 2014, 28(6):107-110[13]郭宇文.A356铝合金搅拌摩擦加工组织性能研究[D]. 镇江:江苏科技大学: 2015.[14]杜俊莉.Al-12.7Si-0.7Mg合金搅拌摩擦加工的组织及性能[D]. 沈阳: 东北大学: 2014.[15]Aktarer S M, Sekban D M, Saray O, et al.Effect of two-pass friction stir processing on the microstructure and mechanical properties of as-cast binary Al-12Si alloy [J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2015, 636 :311-319.[J].Materials Science and Engineering A, 2015, 636:311-319[16]Mahmoud T S.Surface modification of A390 hypereutectic Al-Si cast alloys using friction stir processing[J].Surface and Coatings Technology, 2013, 228(9):209-220[17]Rao A G, Rao B R K, Deshmukh V P, et al.Microstructural refinement of a cast hypereutectic Al-30Si alloy by friction stir processing[J].Materials Letters, 2009, 63(30):2628-2630[18]Lu D H, Wei S S, Zhou M, et al.Effects of the parameters of friction stir processing on silicon particles and hardness in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys [J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2010, 148-149 :1689-1694.[J].Advanced Materials Research, 2010, 148-149:1689-1694[19]Tutunchilar S, Besharati Givi M K, Haghpanahi M, et al.Eutectic Al-Si piston alloy surface transformed to modified hypereutectic alloy via FSP[J].Materials Science and Engineering A, 2012, 534(2):557-567[20]许长林.变质对过共晶铝硅合金中初生硅的影响及其作用机制 [D]. 长春: 吉林大学: 2007.