1. National Defense Key Laboratory for Remanufacturing Technology, Academy of Armored Force Engineering,Beijing 100072, China 2. College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060,Guangdong, China 3. College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Inconel 718 superalloy component was successfully fabricated by plasma arc additive manufacturing and heat treated in the standard method. The influences of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical property of as- fabricated sample were investigated by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, energy spectrum analysis, transmission electron microscopy, microhardness characterization and so on. The results showed that the microstructure of as- fabricated sample exhibits columnar dendrites growing along building direction. A number of Laves phases and a few MC particles are precipitated in the interdendritic region. After standard heat treatment, many Laves phases are dissolved resulting in the precipitation of γ″ hardening phases and the microhardness is improved remarkably.
[1] 关桥. 焊接/连接与增材制造(3D打印)[J]. 焊接, 2014(5):1-8.[2] 张学军, 唐思熠, 肇恒跃,等. 3D打印技术研究现状和关键技术[J]. 材料工程, 2016, 44(2):122-128.[3] 宋文清, 李晓光, 曲伸,等. 增材制造技术在航空发动机中的应用展望[J]. 航空制造技术, 2014(s1):16-19.[4] Tan H, Zhang F, Wen R, et al. Experiment study of powder flow feed behavior of laser solid forming[J]. Optics & Lasers in Engineering, 2012, 50(3):391-398.[5] Shen C, Pan Z, Ma Y, et al. Fabrication of iron-rich Fe–Al intermetallics using the wire-arc additive manufacturing process[J]. Additive Manufacturing, 2015, 7:20-26.[6] Tayon W A, Shenoy R N, Redding M K R, et al. Correlation between microstructure and mechanical properties in an Inconel 718 deposit produced via electron beam freeform fabrication[J]. Journal of Manufacturing Science & Engineering, 2014, 136: 1-7..[7] Chen L Y, Huang J C, Lin C H, et al. Anisotropic response of Ti-6Al-4V alloy fabricated by 3D printing selective laser melting[J]. Materials Science & Engineering A, 2017, 682: 389-395.[8] Liu Q, Wang Y, Zheng H, et al. TC17 titanium alloy laser melting deposition repair process and properties[J]. Optics & Laser Technology, 2016, 82:1-9.[9] Lin J J, Lv Y H, Liu Y X, et al. Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V wall deposited by pulsed plasma arc additive manufacturing[J]. Materials & Design, 2016, 102:30-40.[10] Sun Z, Lv Y, Xu B, et al. Investigation of droplet transfer behaviours in cold metal transfer (CMT) process on welding Ti-6Al-4V alloy[J]. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2015, 80(9):2007-2014.[11] Ge W, Guo C, Lin F. Effect of process parameters on microstructure of TiAl alloy produced by electron beam selective melting[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2014, 81:1192-1197.[12] Liu F, Lin X, Leng H, et al. Microstructural changes in a laser solid forming Inconel 718 superalloy thin wall in the deposition direction[J]. Optics & Laser Technology, 2013, 45(1):330-335.[13] Jia Q, Gu D. Selective laser melting additive manufacturing of Inconel 718 superalloy parts: Densification, microstructure and properties[J]. Journal of Alloys & Compounds, 2014, 585(17):713-721.[14] Xu F J, Lv Y H, Xu B S, et al. Effect of deposition strategy on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Inconel 625 superalloy fabricated by pulsed plasma arc deposition[J]. Materials & Design, 2013, 45(50):446-455.[15] Lin J J, Lv Y H, Liu Y X, et al. Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V wall deposited by pulsed plasma arc additive manufacturing[J]. Materials & Design, 2016, 102:30-40.